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#include "libm.h" // for __expo2, FORCE_EVAL

#include <math.h>   // for cosh, exp, expm1
#include <stdint.h> // for uint64_t, uint32_t

/* cosh(x) = (exp(x) + 1/exp(x))/2
 *         = 1 + 0.5*(exp(x)-1)*(exp(x)-1)/exp(x)
 *         = 1 + x*x/2 + o(x^4)
 */
double cosh(double x)
{
	union {
		double f;
		uint64_t i;
	} u = { .f = x };
	uint32_t w;
	double t;

	/* |x| */
	u.i &= (uint64_t)-1 / 2;
	x = u.f;
	w = u.i >> 32;

	/* |x| < log(2) */
	if (w < 0x3fe62e42) {
		if (w < 0x3ff00000 - (26 << 20)) {
			/* raise inexact if x!=0 */
			FORCE_EVAL(x + 0x1p120f);
			return 1;
		}
		t = expm1(x);
		return 1 + t * t / (2 * (1 + t));
	}

	/* |x| < log(DBL_MAX) */
	if (w < 0x40862e42) {
		t = exp(x);
		/* note: if x>log(0x1p26) then the 1/t is not needed */
		return 0.5 * (t + 1 / t);
	}

	/* |x| > log(DBL_MAX) or nan */
	/* note: the result is stored to handle overflow */
	t = __expo2(x, 1.0);
	return t;
}