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#include <math.h> // for modff
#include <stdint.h> // for uint32_t
float modff(float x, float *iptr)
{
union {
float f;
uint32_t i;
} u = { x };
uint32_t mask;
int e = (int)(u.i >> 23 & 0xff) - 0x7f;
/* no fractional part */
if (e >= 23) {
*iptr = x;
if (e == 0x80 && u.i << 9 != 0) { /* nan */
return x;
}
u.i &= 0x80000000;
return u.f;
}
/* no integral part */
if (e < 0) {
u.i &= 0x80000000;
*iptr = u.f;
return x;
}
mask = 0x007fffff >> e;
if ((u.i & mask) == 0) {
*iptr = x;
u.i &= 0x80000000;
return u.f;
}
u.i &= ~mask;
*iptr = u.f;
return x - u.f;
}
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